I-Polyamide 6 (PA6): I-Polyamide6 okanye i-Nylon6, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-polyamide 6, oko kukuthi i-polycaprolactam, ifunyenwe kwi-condensation evulekileyo ye-caprolactam.

I-opalescent resin eguquguqukayo okanye e-opaque eneempawu eziphezulu zoomatshini, ukuqina, ukuqina, ukunyanzeliswa kwe-abrasion kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kokutshatyalaliswa komatshini, ukugquma okulungileyo kunye nokuxhathisa imichiza.Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumacandelo amaninzi anje ngeendawo zeemoto, izinto zombane kunye nezombane.

Inayiloni 66 (PA66): I-Polyamide 66 okanye inayiloni6, ekubhekiselwa kuyo njenge-PA66 okanye inayiloni 66, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-polyamide 66.

Isetyenziselwa ukwenza iinxalenye zoomatshini, iimoto, iikhemikhali kunye nezixhobo zombane ezinjengeegiya, iirola, iipulleys, iirola, i-impellers kwimizimba yempompo, ii-fan blades, iindawo ezivaliweyo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu, izihlalo zevalvu, iigaskets, bushings, izibambo ezahlukeneyo, izakhelo zenkxaso, iileya zangaphakathi zeepakethe zocingo zombane, njl.

I-Polyamide 11 (PA11): I-Polyamide 11 okanye i-Nayiloni 11 ngokufutshane, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-polyamide 11.

Ngumzimba omhlophe okhanyayo.Iimpawu zayo ezibalaseleyo bubushushu obunyibilikayo obunyibilikayo kunye nobushushu bokusebenza okubanzi, ukufunxwa kwamanzi aphantsi, ukusebenza kakuhle kobushushu obuphantsi, ukuguquguquka okuhle okunokugcinwa kwi -40℃～120℃.Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwimibhobho yeoli yemoto, imibhobho ye-brake system, i-fiber optic cable yokusonga, iifilimu zokupakisha, iimfuno zemihla ngemihla, njl.

I-Polyamide 12 (PA12): I-Polyamide12 okanye i-Nylon12, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Polyamide 12, yi-polyamide.

Ifana nenayiloni ye-11, kodwa ubuninzi bayo, indawo yokunyibilika kunye nokufunxa kwamanzi kungaphantsi kune-nylon 11. Ineempawu zokudibanisa i-polyamide kunye ne-polyolefin ngenxa yomxholo wayo ophezulu we-agent e-toughening.Iimpawu zayo ezibalaseleyo bubushushu bayo obuphezulu bokubola, ukufunxa kwamanzi aphantsi kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphantsi.Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwimigca yamafutha emoto, iipaneli zesixhobo, iipedali zerhasi, imibhobho yeziqhoboshi, iinxalenye ze-anechoic zezixhobo zombane kunye nokushenxa kwentambo.

I-Polyamide 46 (PA46): I-Polyamide 46 okanye iNylon 46, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-polyamide 46.

Iimpawu zayo ezibalaseleyo ziyi-crystallinity ephezulu, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukuqina okuphezulu kunye namandla aphezulu.Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiinjini zeemoto kunye neenxalenye zeperipheral, njengeentloko zecylinder, iziseko zecylinder, izivalo zeoyile kunye nokuhanjiswa.Isetyenziswe kumashishini ombane kwii-contactors, iisokethi, i-coil bobbins, utshintsho kunye nezinye iindawo apho ukuchasana nokushisa okuphezulu kunye namandla okukhathala kuyadingeka.

I-Polyamide 610 (PA610): I-Polyamide 610 okanye iNylon 610, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-polyamide 610.

I-translucent kunye ne-milky emhlophe ngombala kwaye amandla ayo aphakathi kwe-nylon 6 kunye ne-nylon 66. I-gravity ethile encinci, i-crystallinity ephantsi, impembelelo encinci emanzini kunye nokufuma, ukuzinza okuhle kwe-dimensional, kunokuzicima.Isetyenziselwa ukuchaneka kofakelo lweplastiki, imibhobho yeoli, izikhongozeli, iintambo, amabhanti okuhambisa, iibheringi, iigaskets, imathiriyeli yokugquma kusetyenziso lombane kunye ne-elektroniki kunye nezindlu zezixhobo.

I-Polyamide 612 (PA612): I-Polyamide 612 okanye iNylon 612 emfutshane, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-polyamide 612.

Inayiloni 612 yinayiloni eyomeleleyo enoxinano oluncinci kuneNylon 610, ukufunxa kwamanzi aphantsi kakhulu, ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kwe-abrasion, ukushwabana okuncinci kokubumba, ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kwe-hydrolysis kunye nokuzinza komda.Olona setyenziso lubalulekileyo kukwenza i-monofilaments yebhrashi yamazinyo ekumgangatho ophezulu kunye nezigqubuthelo zentambo.

Inayiloni 1010 (PA1010): I-Polyamide 1010 okanye iNylon1010 ngokufutshane, ekwaziwa njenge-polyamide 1010, oko kukuthi i-poly(sunflower diacyl koi diamine).

Inayiloni 1010 yenziwe ngeoyile yecastor njengesiseko semathiriyeli ekrwada kwaye yaqalwa yaphuhliswa yaze yaveliswa eTshayina yiShanghai Celluloid Factory.Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukuba i-ductile ephezulu kwaye inokutsalwa kwi-3 ukuya ku-4 ubude bayo bokuqala, kwaye inamandla aphezulu, impembelelo ebalaseleyo kunye neempawu zokushisa okuphantsi, kwaye ayinayo i-brittle kwi -60 ° C.Ikwanayo nokuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kwe-abrasion, ukuqina okuphezulu kunye nokumelana ne-oyile elungileyo, kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-aerospace, iintambo, iintambo zokukhanya, isinyithi okanye intambo yomphezulu wentambo, njl.

Inayiloni enuka kamnandi (inayiloni ecacileyo): Inayiloni enuka kamnandi, ekwaziwa ngokuba yiamorphous polyamide, ngokwekhemikhali yaziwa ngokuba yi: poly (terephthaloyltrimethylhexanediamine).

Yeqela elinuka kamnandi kwaye ibizwa ngokuba yinayiloni enuka kamnandi xa enye yeamines okanye iiasidi zenayiloni ekrwada ineringi yebenzene, kunye nenayiloni enuka kamnandi xa zombini imathiriyeli ekrwada zineringi zebenzene.Nangona kunjalo, ekusebenzeni, iqondo lobushushu lokulungisa inayiloni enevumba elimnandi liphezulu kakhulu ukuba lilungele ukusebenza, ngoko ke iinayiloni ezinuka kamnandi zithengiswa njengolona hlobo luphambili.

Iinayiloni ezinuka kamnandi zisetyenzisiwe kumazwe amaninzi angaphandle, ngakumbi kwicandelo leeplastiki zobunjineli bokusebenza okuphezulu.Iinayiloni ezinuka kamnandi ziye zaqatshelwa kwaye zafakwa kwimveliso ziinkampani ezininzi ezinkulu ngeempawu zazo ezigqwesileyo.Ngenxa yokuzimela geqe kwezigebenga zemichiza, akukabikho kuqondwa kakuhle kwenayiloni enuka kamnandi e-China, kwaye sinokubona inayiloni yangaphandle eguqulwe yangaphandle enuka kamnandi kwaye asinakusebenzisa le mathiriyeli intsha ukuguqula ngokwethu.

Iipropathi zezinto zenayiloni (PA) ngokujonga nje

Iingenelo.

I-1, amandla omatshini aphezulu, ukuqina okuhle, ukuxinezeleka okuphezulu kunye namandla acinezelayo.Amandla e-tensile asondele kumandla okuvelisa, okungaphezulu kokuphindwe kabini kwe-ABS.

2. Ukumelana nokudinwa okugqwesileyo, iinxalenye zisenako ukugcina amandla awo omatshini woqobo emva kokugoba ngokuphindaphindiweyo.

3, indawo yokuthambisa ephezulu kunye nokumelana nobushushu.

I-4, Umphezulu ogudileyo, i-coefficient encinci ye-friction, ukunxiba-resistant.

I-5, ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion, ukumelana kakhulu ne-alkali kunye nobuninzi betyuwa, kodwa ikwazi ukumelana nee-acids ezibuthathaka, i-oyile, i-petroli, iikhompawundi ezinevumba elimnandi kunye nezinyibilikisi ngokubanzi, iikhompawundi ezinuka kamnandi zinert, kodwa azixhathisi kwiiasidi ezinamandla kunye ne-oxidizing agents.

6, Ukuzicima ngokwakho, non-ityhefu, ivumba, ukumelana imozulu elungileyo, inert kukhukuliseko lwebhayoloji, antibacterial elungileyo, anti-ukungunda amandla.

7. Iimpawu zombane ezigqwesileyo.

8, ubunzima obulula, kulula ukudaya, kulula ukubunjwa.

Iingxaki.

1, Kulula ukufunxa amanzi.Amanzi agcweleyo anokufikelela kwi-3% okanye ngaphezulu, kwinqanaba elithile, achaphazele uzinzo lwe-dimensional.Kwinkqubo yokuguqulwa, inayiloni inokunciphisa izinga lokufunxa amanzi ngokongeza ukuqiniswa kwefiber.Inayiloni ene-semi-aromatic iqulethe i-benzene rings kwi-molecular chain, izinga lokufunxa kwamanzi liphantsi kakhulu, litshintsha ingcamango "yenylon = ukufunxa kwamanzi" emehlweni abantu;ngenxa yobukho bemisesane ye-benzene, ukuzinza kwayo kwe-dimensional kuye kwaphuculwa kakuhle, ukuze ikwazi ukutofwa ukubunjwa kwiindawo ezichanekileyo.

I-2, ukuchasana nokukhanya kubi, kwindawo yokushisa kwexesha elide kuya kuba ne-oxidation kunye ne-oxygen emoyeni.